Selelekela
Ho utloisisa Litekanyetso tsa IP: Ho Sireletsa Betri ea Hao. Tekanyetso ea Tšireletso ea Ingress ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki e bohlokoa. Lintlha tsa IP, tse lekanyang bokhoni ba sesebelisoa ba ho mamella ho kenella ha lintho tse tiileng le tse metsi, li bohlokoa haholo lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa betri. Sengoliloeng sena se shebisisa bohlokoa ba litekanyetso tsa IP, litekanyetso tsa bona tsa tlhahlobo, le karolo ea bona ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa betri.
IP Rating ke eng?
Litekanyetso tsa IP (Ingress Protection) li lekola bokhoni ba sebaka se koaletsoeng ho hanela ho kenella ho tsoa linthong tse kantle le metsi. Ka tloaelo li hlalosoa ka mokhoa oa IPXX, moo XX e emelang linomoro tse peli tse bontšang maemo a fapaneng a tšireletso.
Utloisisa Litekanyetso tsa IP
Lintlha tsa IP li na le linomoro tse peli:
- Digit ya Pele: E bontša tšireletso khahlanong le lintho tse tiileng (mohlala, lerōle le lithōle).
- Digit ya Bobedi: E bontša tšireletso khahlanong le maro (mohlala, metsi).
Tafole e ka tlase e akaretsa lintlha tse tloaelehileng tsa IP le meelelo ea tsona:
Digit ya Pele | Tlhaloso | Digit ya Bobedi | Tlhaloso |
---|---|---|---|
0 | Ha ho tšireletso | 0 | Ha ho tšireletso |
1 | Tšireletso khahlanong le lintho tse > 50mm | 1 | Tšireletso khahlanong le metsi a rothang holimo |
2 | Tšireletso khahlanong le lintho tse > 12.5mm | 2 | Tšireletso khahlanong le ho rotha ha metsi ho fihla ho 15 ° ho tloha ho ea holimo |
3 | Tšireletso khahlanong le lintho tse > 2.5mm | 3 | Tšireletso khahlanong le ho fafatsa metsi |
4 | Tšireletso khahlanong le lintho tse> 1.0mm | 4 | Tshireletso kgahlanong le ho fafatsa ka metsi |
5 | Tshireletso kgahlanong le lerole | 5 | Tšireletso khahlanong le lifofane tsa metsi |
6 | E se nang lerole | 6 | Tšireletso khahlanong le lifofane tse matla tsa metsi |
7 | Ho qoelisoa ho fihlela botebo ba 1m | 7 | Ho qoelisoa ho fihlela botebo ba 1m, nako e khuts'oane |
8 | Ho qoelisoa ka botebo ho feta 1m | 8 | Ho qoelisoa ho sa khaotseng ho feta botebo ba 1m |
Morero oa Teko ea Boemo ba IP
Liteko tsa boemo ba IP li lekola bokhoni ba sebaka se koaletsoeng ho itšireletsa khahlanong le ho kenella ho tiileng le ho mokelikeli, ho sireletsa potoloho ea kahare le likarolo tse ling tsa bohlokoa hore li se ke tsa pepesetsoa likotsi.
Lisebelisoa tse fapaneng le maemo a tikoloho a hloka litekanyetso tse fapaneng tsa IP, e leng se etsang hore ho be bohlokoa bakeng sa moralo oa sehlahisoa ho nahana ka tikoloho e ikhethileng ea ts'ebeliso. Mohlala, mabone a kantle a seterata a hloka meralo e thibelang metsi le lerōle ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tšepahalang maemong a fapaneng a leholimo.
Tlhaloso e Felletseng le Tšebeliso ea Litekanyetso tsa Tšireletso ea IP
Ho ea ka tekanyetso ea machaba ea EN 60529/IEC 529, lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki le tsa motlakase li tlameha ho nahana ka maemo a fapaneng a ts'ebeliso, haholoholo ho sireletsa lipotoloho tsa kahare le likarolo tsa bohlokoa. Mona ke lintlha tse tloaelehileng tsa tšireletso ea lerōle le metsi:
Litekanyo tsa Tšireletso ea Lerōle
Tekanyetso ea Tšireletso ea Lerōle | Tlhaloso |
---|---|
IP0X | Ha ho tšireletso |
IP1X | Tšireletso khahlanong le lintho tse > 50mm |
IP2X | Tšireletso khahlanong le lintho tse > 12.5mm |
IP3X | Tšireletso khahlanong le lintho tse > 2.5mm |
IP4X | Tšireletso khahlanong le lintho tse> 1.0mm |
IP5X | Tšireletso khahlanong le lerōle le kotsi, empa eseng ho tiea ka ho feletseng lerōle |
IP6X | E se nang lerole |
Litekanyetso tsa Tšireletso ea Metsi
Tekanyetso ea Tšireletso ea Metsi | Tlhaloso |
---|---|
IPX0 | Ha ho tšireletso |
IPX1 | Teko ea metsi a rothang a otlolohileng, sekhahla sa ho rotha: 1 0.5mm/min, nako: metsotso e 10 |
IPX2 | Teko ea metsi a rothang, sekhahla sa ho rotha: 3 0.5mm/min, makhetlo a mane sebakeng se le seng, nako: metsotso e 10 |
IPX3 | Teko ea metsi ea ho fafatsa, sekhahla sa phallo: 10 L / min, nako: metsotso e 10 |
IPX4 | Teko ea metsi a Splashing, sekhahla sa phallo: 10 L / min, nako: metsotso e 10 |
IPX5 | Teko ea lijete tsa metsi, sekhahla sa phallo: 12.5 L/min, motsotso o le mong ka mithara e le 'ngoe, bonyane metsotso e 3 |
IPX6 | Teko ea lijete tsa metsi tse matla, sekhahla sa phallo: 100 L/min, motsotso o le mong ka mithara e le 'ngoe, bonyane metsotso e 3 |
IPX7 | Ho qoelisoa ho fihlela botebo ba 1m, nako: metsotso e 30 |
IPX8 | Ho qoelisoa ho sa khaotseng ho feta botebo ba 1m, ho boletsoeng ke moetsi, ho thata ho feta IPX7 |
Lintlha tsa Tekheniki tsa Litekanyetso tsa IP ho Lisebelisoa tsa Battery
Bohlokoa ba Theknoloji ea Metsi
Bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa betri, haholo-holo tse sebelisoang ka ntle kapa libakeng tse feteletseng, theknoloji e sa keneleng metsi e bohlokoa. Ho kenella ha metsi le mongobo ho ke ke ha senya lisebelisoa feela empa hape ho baka likotsi tsa polokeho. Ka hona, baetsi ba betri ba tlameha ho kenya ts'ebetsong mehato e sebetsang ea ho thibela metsi nakong ea moralo le tlhahiso.
Litekanyetso tsa IP le Theknoloji ea ho Tiisa
Ho fihlela maemo a fapaneng a ts'ireletso ea IP, bahlahisi ba betri hangata ba sebelisa mahlale a latelang a ho tiisa:
- Li-Sealants tse sa keneleng metsi: Li-sealant tse khethehileng tse sa keneleng metsi li sebelisoa manonyeletsong a lik'hasete tsa betri ho etsa bonnete ba ho tiisa le ho thibela ho kenella ha metsi.
- O-Ring Litiiso: Litiiso tsa O-ring li sebelisoa libakeng tsa ho kopana pakeng tsa likoahelo tsa betri le li-casings ho matlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ho tiisa le ho thibela metsi le lerōle ho kena.
- Liaparo tse khethehileng: Liaparo tse sa keneleng metsi li sebelisoa holim'a likhase tsa betri ho matlafatsa bokhoni ba ho thibela metsi le ho sireletsa lipotoloho tse ka hare ho senya mongobo.
- Moqapi oa Mold o nepahetseng: Meetso ea hlobo e ntlafalitsoeng e netefatsa ho kopanya ka thata ha li-casings tsa betri, ho fihlela lerōle le phahameng le litlamorao tsa ho thibela metsi.
Ts'ebeliso e Tloaelehileng ea Battery e lekantsoeng ka IP
Betri ea Lehae
Indoor Scenario (mohlala, libeteri tsa lapeng tse kentsoeng ka tlung): Ka tloaelo, tekanyo e tlaase ea IP e kang IP20 e ka lekana bakeng sa maemo a ka hare, ao ka kakaretso a laoloang 'me a sa ratehe ho lerōle le leholo kapa ho kenella ha mongobo. Leha ho le joalo, ho bohlokoa ho etelletsa pele botsitso ba nako e telele le polokeho ea lisebelisoa.
Outdoor Scenario (mohlala, libeteri tsa lapeng tse kentsoeng kantle): Bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse kentsoeng ka ntle, joalo ka libeteri tsa polokelo ea motlakase lapeng, ho bohlokoa ho mamella mathata a tikoloho joalo ka pula, lerōle le fefoloang ke moea le mongobo o phahameng. Ka hona, ho bohlokoa ho khetha boemo bo holimo ba IP, joalo ka IP65 kapa ho feta. Litekanyetso tsena li sireletsa lisebelisoa ka katleho ho tsoa linthong tse ka ntle, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tšepahalang esita le maemong a leholimo a thata.
- Recommended Protection Rating: IP65 kapa ho feta
- Lintlha tsa Tekheniki: Ho sebelisa lik'hemik'hale tse matla tsa ho tiisa le li-O-ring li-seals li tiisa ho tiisa casing e phahameng, ho thibela ka katleho ho kena ha metsi le lerōle.
- Mehopolo ea Tikoloho: Libetri tsa polokelo ea matla lapeng hangata li tobana le ho pepeseha nako e telele ho mongobo le maemo a leholimo a feto-fetohang kantle. Kahoo, bokhoni bo matla ba ho thibela metsi le lerōle bo bohlokoa bakeng sa ho sireletsa lipotoloho tse kahare, ho lelefatsa bophelo ba betri, le ho boloka ts'ebetso e tšepahalang.
tse amanang le betri ea lapeng blog le sehlahisoa:
- 10KWH BATTERY POWER POTO EA POLELO EA BETRI EA HAE
- Tataiso e Tloaelehileng ea Battery: Tsohle Seo U Lokelang ho se Tseba
- Matla a Battery ea Letsatsi Amp hour Ah le Kilowatt hora kWh
- Lifepo4 Voltage Chart 12V 24V 48V le Lifepo4 Voltage State of Charge Tafole
- Battery ea Gel vs Lithium? Ke Life Tse Molemohali Bakeng sa Solar?
- Lithium vs Alkaline Batteries The Ultimate Guide
- Betri e Tloaelehileng ea Lehae
- Battery ea OEM ke eng
- Lithium Ion vs Libetri tsa Lithium Polymer - Ke Efe e Betere?
- Betri ea sodium ion vs betri ea lithium ion
- Betri ea Sodium ion: Melemo ea Lithempereichara tse Feteletseng
- Ah e Bolela'ng ka Betri
RV Battery
Joalo ka mehloli ea matla a mehala, betri ea RV hangata e kopana le maemo a fapaneng a kantle le maemo a litsela, a hlokang tšireletso e sebetsang khahlano le ho phatloha, lerōle le ho kenella ha vibrate.
- Recommended Protection Rating: Bonyane IP65
- Lintlha tsa Tekheniki: Meetso ea mekotla ea betri e lokela ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tse matla tse sa keneleng metsi, 'me mapolanka a ka hare a potoloho a lokela ho koaheloa ka likarolo tse sa keneleng metsi ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng libakeng tse mongobo le nakong ea metsamao khafetsa.
- Mehopolo ea Tikoloho: Libetri tsa RV li hloka ho boloka ts'epahalo ea nako e telele libakeng tse rarahaneng le tse fetohang tsa kantle joalo ka likampo tsa lehoatata le maeto. Ka hona, bokhoni bo sa keneleng metsi le bo thibelang lerole bo bohlokoa ho lelefatsa bophelo ba betri le ho boloka ts'ebetso.
e amanang le rv betri blog le sehlahisoa:
- Na ho Molemo ho ba le Libetri tsa 2 100Ah Lithium kapa 1 200Ah Lithium Battery?
- 12V vs 24V Ke Sisteme efe ea Betri e Lokelang RV ea Hau?
- 200Ah Lithium Battery: Eketsa Ts'ebetso ka Tataiso ea rona e Felletseng
- Ho khetha le ho tjhaja Libetri tsa Lithium RV
- Solar Panel ea boholo bo bokae ho tjhaja betri ea 100Ah?
Betri ea Koloi ea Golf
Betri ea koloi ea kolofo e sebelisoa hangata mohloeng o ka ntle mme e hloka ho hanela mongobo o tsoang joang le pula ea nakoana. Ka hona, ho khetha tekanyo e nepahetseng ea tšireletso ho ka thibela metsi le lerole ho senya betri.
- Recommended Protection RatingTlhaloso: IP65
- Lintlha tsa Tekheniki: Khase ea betri e lokela ho etsoa e le hlobo ea monolithic, 'me metsoako e phahameng ea ho tiisa e lokela ho sebelisoa ka manonyeletso ho etsa bonnete ba ho thibela metsi. Liboto tsa potoloho tsa ka hare li lokela ho sebelisa liaparo tse sa keneleng metsi ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng libakeng tse mongobo le tse mongobo.
- Mehopolo ea Tikoloho+
e amanang le blog ea betri ea koloi ea kolofo le sehlahisoa:
- nako e kae libeteri tsa koloi ea kolofo
- 36 volt betri ea koloi ea kolofo ea lithium
- 36v betri bakeng sa kariki ea kolofo
- Tataiso ea Bareki ea Bareki ba Kariki ea Golf
Mekhoa ea ho Boloka Matla a Khoebo
Mekhoa ea ho boloka matla a khoebohangata li kentsoe ka matlung empa li ka tobana le liphephetso tse joalo ka lerole, mongobo, le ho fapana ha mocheso libakeng tsa indasteri.
- Recommended Protection Rating: Bonyane IP54
- Lintlha tsa Tekheniki: Mehaho e mengata ea ho tiisa, liphahlo tse thibelang metsi tse thibelang boemo ba leholimo holim'a libaka tsa casing, le mekhoa e khethehileng ea tšireletso bakeng sa mapolanka a ka hare a potoloho e tiisa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng ea nako e telele libakeng tse thata.
- Mehopolo ea Tikoloho: Sistimi ea polokelo ea matla ea khoebo le ea indasteri e hloka ho sebetsa maemong a mocheso o phahameng, mongobo, le libakeng tse ka bang matla. Ka hona, lerōle le phahameng le litlhoko tse sa keneleng metsi li sireletsa lisebelisoa ka katleho ho tsoa liphellong tsa kantle tsa tikoloho.
e amanang le blog ea betri ea koloi ea kolofo le sehlahisoa:
- 100kwh Betri
- 200kwh betri
- Sistimi ea BESS ke eng?
- Tataiso ea Kopo ea Litsamaiso tsa Polokelo ea Matla a Khoebo
- Tataiso ea Mekhoa ea ho Boloka Matla a Khoebo
Qetello
Litekanyetso tsa IP ha se litlhaloso tsa tekheniki feela empa ke ts'ireletso ea bohlokoa e netefatsang hore lisebelisoa li sebetsa ka ts'epo maemong a fapaneng a tikoloho. Ho khetha lintlha tse nepahetseng tsa ts'ireletso ea IP ho ka lelefatsa bophelo ba betri ka katleho, ha fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo, le ho netefatsa ts'epahalo ea sesebelisoa ha ho le bohlokoa haholo. Ebang ke libeteri tsa polokelo ea matla lapeng, libeteri tsa RV, libeteri tsa kariki ea kolofo, kapa lisebelisoa tsa polokelo ea matla ea khoebo le indasteri, ho bohlokoa ho khetha lintlha tse nepahetseng tsa ts'ireletso tse lumellanang le maemo a ts'ebeliso ea lefats'e la 'nete bakeng sa ho sireletsa lisebelisoa hore li se ke tsa ama tikoloho.
Kamada Matla is Bahlahisi ba ka holimo ba 10 ba betri ea lithium iondinyehelopolokelo ea betri ea moralo o tloaelehilengtharollo, e ikemiselitseng ho fihlela litlhoko tsa bareki bakeng sa litekanyetso tsa IP tsa motho ka mong, ts'ebetso e sa keneleng metsi, le ts'ireletso ea lerōle, ho fana ka litharollo tse tšepahalang tsa matla ho pholletsa le liindasteri.
Lipotso tsa ho lekanya IP
Lintlha tsa IP li bolela'ng?
Tekanyetso ea IP (Ingress Protection rating) e bolela bokhoni ba sesebelisoa ba ho hanela ho kena-kenana le lintho tse tiileng (nomoro ea pele) le maro (nomoro ea bobeli). E fana ka tekanyo e tloaelehileng ea tšireletso khahlanong le maemo a tikoloho joalo ka lerole le metsi.
Mokhoa oa ho hlalosa litekanyetso tsa IP?
Litekanyetso tsa IP li hlalosoa e le IPXX, moo linomoro XX li emelang maemo a fapaneng a tšireletso. Nomoro ea pele e tloha ho 0 ho ea ho 6, e bontšang tšireletso khahlanong le lintho tse tiileng, ha palo ea bobeli e tloha ho 0 ho ea ho 8, e bontšang tšireletso khahlanong le metsi. Mohlala, IP68 e bolela hore sesebelisoa ha se na lerōle (6) 'me se khona ho mamella ho qoelisoa ka metsing ka botebo ba mithara e 1 (8).
Chate ea litekanyetso tsa IP e hlalositsoe
Chate ea litekanyetso tsa IP e hlalosa moelelo oa nomoro e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea litekanyetso tsa IP. Bakeng sa lintho tse tiileng, litekanyetso tsa IP li tloha ho 0 (ha ho na tšireletso) ho isa ho 6 (e tiileng lerōle). Bakeng sa maro, litekanyetso li tloha ho 0 (ha ho tšireletso) ho isa ho 8 (ho qoelisoa ho sa khaotseng ho feta botebo ba mithara e le 'ngoe).
IP67 vs IP68: Phapano ke efe?
IP67 le IP68 ka bobeli li bonts'a maemo a holimo a tšireletso khahlano le lerole le metsi, empa ka liphapang tse nyane. Lisebelisoa tsa IP67 li ka mamella ho qoelisoa ka metsing ho fihla botebong ba mithara e 1 ka metsotso e 30, athe lisebelisoa tsa IP68 li khona ho qoelisoa ho feta botebo ba mithara e le 'ngoe tlas'a maemo a boletsoeng.
Lintlha tsa IP bakeng sa lifono tse sa keneleng metsi
Mehala e sa keneleng metsi hangata e na le tekanyetso ea IP67 kapa IP68, e netefatsang hore e khona ho mamella ho qoelisoa ka metsing 'me e sirelelitsoe khahlano le lerōle. Sena se lumella basebelisi ho sebelisa lifono tsa bona ka boitšepo libakeng tse metsi kapa tse lerōle ntle le tšenyo.
Lintlha tsa IP bakeng sa lik'hamera tsa kantle
Lik'hamera tsa kantle li hloka lintlha tsa IP tse kang IP65 kapa holimo ho mamella ho pepesetsoa lerōle, pula le maemo a leholimo a fapaneng. Litekanyetso tsena li netefatsa ts'ebetso e tšepahalang le bophelo bo bolelele maemong a kantle.
Lintlha tsa IP bakeng sa li-smartwatches
Hangata li-smartwatches li na le litekanyetso tsa IP67 kapa IP68, tse etsang hore li se ke tsa hanela lerole le metsi. Lintlha tsena li thusa basebelisi ho roala lioache tsa bona tse bohlale nakong ea mesebetsi e kang ho sesa kapa ho hloa lithaba ntle le ho ameha ka tšenyo ea metsi.
Litekanyetso tsa litekanyetso tsa IP
Litekanyetso tsa IP li ipapisitse le litekanyetso tsa machabeng tse boletsoeng ho IEC 60529. Litekanyetso tsena li totobatsa mekhoa ea tlhahlobo ho fumana hore na ts'ireletso e fanoang ke sesebelisoa khahlano le lintho tse tiileng le metsi.
Lintlha tsa IP li lekoa joang?
Litekanyetso tsa IP li lekoa ho sebelisoa mekhoa e tloaelehileng e behang lisebelisoa maemong a itseng a ho kenella ha likaroloana tse tiileng (lerōle) le ho kenella ha metsi (metsi). Teko e netefatsa ho tsitsisa le ho ts'epahala ha ho khethoa bokhoni ba ts'ireletso ea sesebelisoa.
Ke lintlha life tsa IP tse loketseng tšebeliso ea kantle?
Bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea kantle, ho khothaletsoa boemo bo tlase ba IP ba IP65. Tekanyetso ena e netefatsa hore lisebelisoa li sirelelitsoe khahlano le lerole le li-jet tsa metsi tse nang le khatello e tlase, e leng se etsang hore li tšoanelehe bakeng sa libaka tsa kantle tse pepesehileng maemo a leholimo.
Nako ea poso: Jul-06-2024